The Garment Atlas
americas indigenous

Inuit Parka: Caribou Skin Cold Engineering

Tom Renshaw·Published
Inuit Parka: Caribou Skin Cold Engineering

Survival Engineering

The Inuit parka represents thousands of years of cold-weather engineering. Made from caribou skin, these garments provide protection in temperatures reaching -50C and below.

Caribou Skin Properties

Each caribou hair is hollow, trapping air for insulation. The skin is lightweight yet incredibly warm — two layers provide sufficient protection for the harshest conditions.

Construction

  • Inner layer: fur facing inward against the body
  • Outer layer: fur facing outward, larger cut for air circulation
  • Hood ruff: wolverine or wolf fur (ice does not adhere)

The Amauti

The amauti is a women parka with a built-in baby pouch. The child rides against the mother bare back for warmth while her hands remain free.

Related Articles