Moroccan Caftan and Takchita

Morocco Royal Garment

The Moroccan caftan is a long, flowing robe worn by women at celebrations, weddings, and formal events. Often confused with the simpler Middle Eastern kaftan, the Moroccan version is more elaborate — typically worn as a two-piece ensemble called the takchita, with an inner dress and outer layer connected by ornate buttons and belts.

The Takchita

The takchita consists of two layers:

• Tahtiya — the underdress, usually a simple fitted robe
• Fouqia — the overdress, more decorative with embroidery, beadwork, or brocade
• Mdamma — a wide decorative belt or sash that cinches the waist

The two layers are connected by traditional buttons (akad) made from braided thread, which run down the front of the garment.

Regional Styles

• Fes — refined embroidery with gold thread, influenced by Andalusian aesthetics
• Tetouan — heavy brocade fabrics with Spanish-Moorish patterns
• Marrakech — vibrant colors and bold geometric embroidery
• Rabat — elegant simplicity with fine tailoring

Modern Moroccan Fashion

The caftan industry remains vibrant in Morocco. Each season brings new collections from established designers and emerging talent. The annual Caftan fashion show in Marrakech showcases the best of Moroccan couture. Moroccan diaspora communities worldwide commission caftans for weddings and celebrations, sustaining a global network of artisans.